The original design bottle proven to were made towards semi-automated servers was in fact wider mouth Vaseline container from new C
C. Other closing/wind up types of – There are a lot of finish styles that accepted crown caps, lightening stoppers, or other types of closures which do not resemble either of the choices here. If your bottle does not fit “A” or “B” above, you will need to visit other site pages like Bottle Finishes & Closures and/or Bottle Typing/Diagnostic Shapes for more information.
Applied colour tags or lettering (called ACL otherwise pyroglazing) was a familiar technique for permanently labels otherwise proprietor establishing a great bottles without having to use fragile report brands. It had been common undoubtedly to the soda and you will milk products bottles, but could occasionally be found for the other sorts of package. Comprehend the photo on the right having a typical example of good simple one or two “color” (monochrome) ACL soda package.
An enthusiastic ACL soft drink otherwise milk bottles generally speaking dates no prior to when 1933 (maybe 1931 whenever Owens-Illinois Glass Co. is actually experimenting with the procedure [Hoenig persm. 2/2019]) if the ACL process was first followed getting industrial include in the usa (Girade 1989), having nearly over invited by bottles providers (and you may pages) by the early 1940s (Lockhart persm. 2003). Many refreshment and several other sorts of package continue to be lead now having ACL’s (e.g., Corona™ Beer) providing zero termination date for this feature.
Next current article – readily available merely on this web site – is highly recommended of these curious almost everything from the ACL’s:
Lockhart, Bill and Bob Brown (having benefits of the Chris Weide and you can Russ Hoenig) . 2019. The Glamorous Applied Color Labels. Historic Glass Bottle Identification & Information Website, E-published . This article is available on this site at:
(Note: It needs to be pointed out that embossed whole milk and you may soft drink bottle always been produced better immediately following similar ACL versions was controling the marketplace, with embossed milk products container changed to this new 1950s and you may soft drink container to the sixties and soon after [empirical observations]).
Matter #fourteen : Does the bottle have a shallowly incised circle on the base that is (usually) between 1/3″ to 3/4″ (10-18mm) in diameter?
A device mark might be well round and you will roughly 1/2″ inch (12-fourteen mm) inside the diameter in the event will often become a bit shorter (10-twelve mm) or huge (doing at the least twenty-four mm). The fresh new network is actually incised otherwise greatly indented into the body out-of the brand new mug and certainly will getting distinctly noticed from the running of those fingernail across the draw. On some uncommon hours (by a number of different glass businesses) the newest device rod had a mildew and mold matter incised on it which would emboss the base of the fresh new bottle with this particular matter whenever ejecting the parison; such amounts will always be depending into the for the ejection ; empirical observations).
A c omprehensive writeup on the annals, processes and rehearse away from ACL brands beginning in the first 1930s
Device marks are particularly uncommon on narrow necked/throat (bore) container designs though there are several exclusions as the device marks is sporadically viewed towards very early (1910s) machine-generated beer and you will soft drink package. One or more brand name (Cumberland Glass Manufacturing Organization, Bridgeton, NJ) formulated and put a variety of partial-automatic press-and-strike servers in the 1910 and therefore performed write narrow neck container you to definitely most likely led to a device mark-on the base of the fresh new package manufactured in the early 1910s (Lockhart persm. 2006; Peters persm. 2007). Thus, the presence of a valve mark on a soda or beer bottle manage mean a narrow make date in early 1910s.
During the mid-1890s, semi-automatic machines began to be used for the production of bottles and jars. L. Flaccus Glass Co. in 1894 (Lockhart et al. 2007d, Lockhart 2015). (*See linked article below [Lockhart 2015] for more information on the early machines that made Vaseline bottles.) For the first decade or so of use (i.e. up to about 1905) semi-automatic machines were useful almost exclusively for the production of wide mouth bottles and jars (picture to the left) due to the limitations of the press-and-blow machines in use at that time. Because of this, low-Owens Stamford escort machine-made bottles (see “General Machine-made Diagnostic Features” point #5 at the beginning of this page) with narrow necks- like the medicinal bottles pictured below right – will essentially always date after 1905 and virtually always after 1910. This also largely holds true for narrow-mouth bottles made by the Owens machines which did not really begin to dominate bottle production until about 1908-1910 (Toulouse 1967; Miller & Sullivan 1981; Jones & Sullivan 1989; Boow 1991; Miller & McNichol 2002; Lockhart persm. 2003).